Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Coastal Zone Environmental Processes, Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences (KLCEP)
| Functional Trait Trade-Offs for the Tropical Montane Rain Forest Species Responding to Light from Simulating Experiments | |
Mao, Peili1,2; Zang, Runguo2; Shao, Hongbo1,3; Yu, Junbao1 ; Zang, RG (reprint author), Chinese Acad Forestry, Res Inst Forest Ecol Environm & Protect, State Forestry Adm, Key Lab Forest Ecol & Environm, Beijing 100091, Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected]
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| 发表期刊 | SCIENTIFIC WORLD JOURNAL
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| ISSN | 1537-744X |
| 2014 | |
| 页码 | 649031 |
| 关键词 | Contrasting Shade Tolerance Plant Phenotypic Plasticity Leaf Life-span Tree Seedlings Hainan Island Photosynthetic Responses Morphological Plasticity Carbohydrate-storage Relative Importance Wood Density |
| DOI | 10.1155/2014/649031 |
| 产权排序 | [Mao, Peili; Shao, Hongbo; Yu, Junbao] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc, Yantai 264003, Shandong, Peoples R China; [Mao, Peili; Zang, Runguo] Chinese Acad Forestry, Res Inst Forest Ecol Environm & Protect, State Forestry Adm, Key Lab Forest Ecol & Environm, Beijing 100091, Peoples R China; [Shao, Hongbo] Qingdao Univ Sci & Technol, Inst Life Sci, Qingdao 266042, Peoples R China |
| 作者部门 | 中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室 |
| 英文摘要 | Differences among tropical tree species in survival and growth to light play a key role in plant competition and community composition. Two canopy species with contrasting functional traits dominating early and late successional stages, respectively, in a tropical montane rain forest of Hainan Island, China, were selected in a pot experiment under 4 levels of light intensity (full, 50%, 30%, and 10%) in order to explore the adaptive strategies of tropical trees to light conditions. Under each light intensity level, the pioneer species, Endospermum chinense (Euphorbiaceae), had higher relative growth rate (RGR), stem mass ratio (SMR), specific leaf area (SLA), and morphological plasticity while the shade tolerant climax species, Parakmeria lotungensis (Magnoliaceae), had higher root mass ratio (RMR) and leaf mass ratio (LMR). RGR of both species was positively related to SMR and SLA under each light level but was negatively correlated with RMR under lower light (30% and 10% full light). The climax species increased its survival by a conservative resource use strategy through increasing leaf defense and root biomass investment at the expense of growth rate in low light. In contrast, the pioneer increased its growth by an exploitative resource use strategy through increasing leaf photosynthetic capacity and stem biomass investment at the expense of survival under low light. There was a trade-off between growth and survival for species under different light conditions. Our study suggests that tree species in the tropical rainforest adopt different strategies in stands of different successional stages. Species in the earlier successional stages have functional traits more advantageous to grow faster in the high light conditions, whereas species in the late successional stages have traits more favorable to survive in the low light conditions.; Differences among tropical tree species in survival and growth to light play a key role in plant competition and community composition. Two canopy species with contrasting functional traits dominating early and late successional stages, respectively, in a tropical montane rain forest of Hainan Island, China, were selected in a pot experiment under 4 levels of light intensity (full, 50%, 30%, and 10%) in order to explore the adaptive strategies of tropical trees to light conditions. Under each light intensity level, the pioneer species, Endospermum chinense (Euphorbiaceae), had higher relative growth rate (RGR), stem mass ratio (SMR), specific leaf area (SLA), and morphological plasticity while the shade tolerant climax species, Parakmeria lotungensis (Magnoliaceae), had higher root mass ratio (RMR) and leaf mass ratio (LMR). RGR of both species was positively related to SMR and SLA under each light level but was negatively correlated with RMR under lower light (30% and 10% full light). The climax species increased its survival by a conservative resource use strategy through increasing leaf defense and root biomass investment at the expense of growth rate in low light. In contrast, the pioneer increased its growth by an exploitative resource use strategy through increasing leaf photosynthetic capacity and stem biomass investment at the expense of survival under low light. There was a trade-off between growth and survival for species under different light conditions. Our study suggests that tree species in the tropical rainforest adopt different strategies in stands of different successional stages. Species in the earlier successional stages have functional traits more advantageous to grow faster in the high light conditions, whereas species in the late successional stages have traits more favorable to survive in the low light conditions. |
| 文章类型 | Article |
| 资助机构 | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 关键词[WOS] | CONTRASTING SHADE TOLERANCE ; PLANT PHENOTYPIC PLASTICITY ; LEAF LIFE-SPAN ; TREE SEEDLINGS ; HAINAN ISLAND ; PHOTOSYNTHETIC RESPONSES ; MORPHOLOGICAL PLASTICITY ; CARBOHYDRATE-STORAGE ; RELATIVE IMPORTANCE ; WOOD DENSITY |
| 研究领域[WOS] | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000343429100001 |
| 引用统计 | |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/8777 |
| 专题 | 中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室 中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_滨海湿地实验室 |
| 通讯作者 | Zang, RG (reprint author), Chinese Acad Forestry, Res Inst Forest Ecol Environm & Protect, State Forestry Adm, Key Lab Forest Ecol & Environm, Beijing 100091, Peoples R China. [email protected]; [email protected] |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc, Yantai 264003, Shandong, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Forestry, Res Inst Forest Ecol Environm & Protect, State Forestry Adm, Key Lab Forest Ecol & Environm, Beijing 100091, Peoples R China 3.Qingdao Univ Sci & Technol, Inst Life Sci, Qingdao 266042, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Mao, Peili,Zang, Runguo,Shao, Hongbo,et al. Functional Trait Trade-Offs for the Tropical Montane Rain Forest Species Responding to Light from Simulating Experiments[J]. SCIENTIFIC WORLD JOURNAL,2014:649031. |
| APA | Mao, Peili,Zang, Runguo,Shao, Hongbo,Yu, Junbao,Zang, RG ,[email protected].(2014).Functional Trait Trade-Offs for the Tropical Montane Rain Forest Species Responding to Light from Simulating Experiments.SCIENTIFIC WORLD JOURNAL,649031. |
| MLA | Mao, Peili,et al."Functional Trait Trade-Offs for the Tropical Montane Rain Forest Species Responding to Light from Simulating Experiments".SCIENTIFIC WORLD JOURNAL (2014):649031. |
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