Tar ball pollution under the influence of ocean circulation in the Bohai Sea, China

doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2022.120554

	Tar ball pollution under the influence of ocean circulation in the Bohai Sea, China
	Zhang, ZX 1,3; Wang CY(王传远)1,2,4 ; Wang, RM 1,2; Liu, X1
发表期刊	Environmental Pollution
ISSN	0269-7491
	2022-10
卷号	316 页码:120554
关键词	Tar balls Biomarkers Weathering Bohai sea Principal component analysis (PCA) Ocean circulation
研究领域	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
DOI	10.1016/j.envpol.2022.120554
英文摘要	The deposition of tar balls of unknown sources on the coast poses a great threat to the fishery, tourism and coastal biodiversity in the Bohai Sea. This work aimed to identify the sources of tar balls by using oil fingerprint technique. Tar ball samples were collected from the seashore of two islands of the western Bohai Sea and divided into two groups (Group I and Group II). Principal component analysis showed that although Caofeidian oilfield was one of the closest oilfields to the sampling area it was not a source. Fingerprints of characteristic hopanes and steranes showed that samples of Group I were similar to the crude oils from the nearby Jidong oilfield, and samples of Group II were similar to the Penglai-19-3 crude oils. Combined with cross-plots of the samples and the reference oils, it indicated that Group I may come from Jidong and Group II may come from Penglai-19-3. The weathering characteristics of alkanes and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons showed that the samples were affected by natural weathering processes (e.g., evaporation, photooxidation and biodegradation). It revealed that oil pollution from the nearby oilfields can also affect other areas under the influence of ocean circulation. It is the first study on source identification of tar balls from the Bohai Sea and the effects of ocean circulation on the tar ball transport. This study can considerably help to further understand the evolution of tar balls and consequently determine their sources.
文章类型	Article
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
关键词[WOS]	OIL-SPILL ; CRUDE-OIL ; COAST ; BIOMARKERS ; FATE ; MALAYSIA ; INDIA ; FIELD ; GOA
研究领域[WOS]	Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号	WOS:000904949200004
引用统计	被引频次：4[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/34407
专题	中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_海岸带环境过程实验室
通讯作者	Zhang, ZX; Wang CY(王传远)
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, CAS Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat 2.Shandong Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zhang, ZX,Wang CY,Wang, RM,et al. Tar ball pollution under the influence of ocean circulation in the Bohai Sea, China[J]. Environmental Pollution,2022,316:120554.
APA	Zhang, ZX,Wang CY,Wang, RM,&Liu, X.(2022).Tar ball pollution under the influence of ocean circulation in the Bohai Sea, China.Environmental Pollution,316,120554.
MLA	Zhang, ZX,et al."Tar ball pollution under the influence of ocean circulation in the Bohai Sea, China".Environmental Pollution 316(2022):120554.

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