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The effect of seed addition and litter removal on plant composition in a coastal marsh of the Yellow River Delta
期刊论文
JOURNAL OF COASTAL CONSERVATION, 2021, 卷号: 25, 期号: 1, 页码: 9
作者:
Zhang, Liwen
;
Han, Guangxuan
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浏览/下载:587/234
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提交时间:2021/06/07
Seed addition
Litter removal
Coastal wetland
Yellow River Delta
Species richness
Species abundance
烟台牟平海洋牧场季节性低氧对大型底栖动物群落的生态效应
期刊论文
生物多样性, 2019, 卷号: 27, 期号: 2, 页码: 200-210
作者:
李宝泉
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浏览/下载:567/106
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提交时间:2020/06/17
低氧
群落结构
群落恢复
敏感种
机会种
hypoxia
community structure
community recovery
sensitive species
opportunistic species
Hypoxia is a common phenomenon in the world's oceans, especially in the shallow waters of coastal zones. Rates of hypoxia are increasing due to global climatic changes and anthropogenic activities. Hypoxia can cause mass mortality of marine animals and can have severe negative impacts on marine ecosystems. To better understand the effects of hypoxia on macrobenthic communities, a survey was carried out in the Muping Marine Ranch (Yantai) during June, August and September of 2016. Results showed that seasonal hypoxia led to changes in benthic community structure, especially in terms of species composition and dominant species. The dominant species were Polychaeta Lumbrinereis latreilli, Sternaspis scutata and Mollusca Endopleura lubrica in summer. The opportunistic species Lumbrinereis latreilli increased, whereas, sensitive species such as Leptomya minuta, Glycera chirori, Upogebia major, Pontocrates altamarimus, Eriopisella sechellensis decreased during the hypoxic period of August. Hypoxia also reduced biodiversity indices. The effect of hypoxia on abundance and biomass were not significant, mainly because of the increase in the opportunistic Lumbrinereis latreilli, which counteracted the decline in abundance and biomass of other species. Individual physiological tolerance to hypoxia was different among species. Lumbrinereis latreilli showed higher tolerance to hypoxia in dissolved oxygen (DO) = 1.0 mg/L compared to other species. Some sensitive species, such as Leptomya minuta, Upogebia major, Pontocrates altamarimus and Eriopisella sechellensis showed lower tolerance when DO < 2.5 mg/L. When DO increased to 2.5 mg/L, the macrobenthic community start to recover gradually. The recovery extent and time needed were closely related to the degree of seasonal hypoxia.
Spatiotemporal patterns and dynamics of species richness and abundance of woody plant functional groups in a tropical forest landscape of Hainan Island, south China
期刊论文
JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE PLANT BIOLOGY, 2008, 卷号: 50, 期号: 5, 页码: 547-558
作者:
Zhang, Zhi-Dong
;
Zang, Run-Guo
;
Qi, Yao-Dong
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提交时间:2011/07/05
Forest Landscape Types
Functional Groups
Hainan Island
Recovery Dynamics
Spatial Variation
Species Diversity
Stem Abundance
Tropical Forests