Enhanced methane emissions from oil and gas exploration areas to the atmosphere - The central Bohai Sea
Zhang, Yong1,2; Zhao, Hua-de1; Zhai, Wei-dong1; Zang, Kun-peng1; Wang, Ju-ying1; Zhai, WD (reprint author), Natl Marine Environm Monitoring Ctr, State Ocean Adm, Key Lab Ecol Environm Coastal Areas, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China. [email protected]
发表期刊MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
ISSN0025-326X
2014-04-15
卷号81期号:1页码:157-165
关键词Methane Underway Measurement Sea-air Flux Oil Spill Bohai Sea
DOI10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.02.002
产权排序[Zhang, Yong; Zhao, Hua-de; Zhai, Wei-dong; Zang, Kun-peng; Wang, Ju-ying] Natl Marine Environm Monitoring Ctr, State Ocean Adm, Key Lab Ecol Environm Coastal Areas, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Yong] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc & Ecol Re, Yantai, Peoples R China
作者部门中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
英文摘要The distributions of dissolved methane in the central Bohai Sea were investigated in November 2011, May 2012, July 2012, and August 2012. Methane concentration in surface seawater, determined using an underway measurement system combined with wavelength-scanned cavity ring-down spectroscopy, showed marked spatiotemporal variations with saturation ratio from 107% to 1193%. The central Bohai Sea was thus a source of atmospheric methane during the survey periods. Several episodic oil and gas spill events increased surface methane concentration by up to 4.7 times and raised the local methane out-gassing rate by up to 14.6 times. This study demonstrated a method to detect seafloor CH4 leakages at the sea surface, which may have applicability in many shallow sea areas with oil and gas exploration activities around the world. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.; The distributions of dissolved methane in the central Bohai Sea were investigated in November 2011, May 2012, July 2012, and August 2012. Methane concentration in surface seawater, determined using an underway measurement system combined with wavelength-scanned cavity ring-down spectroscopy, showed marked spatiotemporal variations with saturation ratio from 107% to 1193%. The central Bohai Sea was thus a source of atmospheric methane during the survey periods. Several episodic oil and gas spill events increased surface methane concentration by up to 4.7 times and raised the local methane out-gassing rate by up to 14.6 times. This study demonstrated a method to detect seafloor CH4 leakages at the sea surface, which may have applicability in many shallow sea areas with oil and gas exploration activities around the world. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
文章类型Article
资助机构Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
收录类别SCI
语种英语
关键词[WOS]LIGHT NONMETHANE HYDROCARBONS ; GULF-OF-MEXICO ; CARBON-MONOXIDE ; NITROUS-OXIDE ; BALTIC SEA ; BLACK-SEA ; WATERS ; OCEAN ; EXCHANGE ; CH4
研究领域[WOS]Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
WOS记录号WOS:000335626500031
引用统计
被引频次:25[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/8755
专题中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_海岸带环境过程实验室
通讯作者Zhai, WD (reprint author), Natl Marine Environm Monitoring Ctr, State Ocean Adm, Key Lab Ecol Environm Coastal Areas, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China. [email protected]
作者单位1.Natl Marine Environm Monitoring Ctr, State Ocean Adm, Key Lab Ecol Environm Coastal Areas, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Zone Environm Proc & Ecol Re, Yantai, Peoples R China
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Zhang, Yong,Zhao, Hua-de,Zhai, Wei-dong,et al. Enhanced methane emissions from oil and gas exploration areas to the atmosphere - The central Bohai Sea[J]. MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN,2014,81(1):157-165.
APA Zhang, Yong,Zhao, Hua-de,Zhai, Wei-dong,Zang, Kun-peng,Wang, Ju-ying,&Zhai, WD .(2014).Enhanced methane emissions from oil and gas exploration areas to the atmosphere - The central Bohai Sea.MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN,81(1),157-165.
MLA Zhang, Yong,et al."Enhanced methane emissions from oil and gas exploration areas to the atmosphere - The central Bohai Sea".MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN 81.1(2014):157-165.
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