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Analysis of Atrazine in Water and Vegetables Using Immunosensors Working in Organic Media
Gonzalez-Martinez MA ; Maquieira A ; Puchades R
发表期刊International Journal of Environmental and Analytical Chemistry
2003
卷号83期号:7-8页码:633-642
关键词Organic Solvents Immunosensor Pesticides Water Vegetables
通讯作者Puchades R
英文摘要Flow immunosensors using a competitive capture format have been studied and applied to the analysis of atrazine in extracts of water and vegetables containing high percentages of organic solvents. Four organic mixtures have been assayed: M1 50% methanol-50% buffer, M2 25% isopropanol-25% methanol-50% buffer, M3 25% acetonitrile-75% buffer, and M4 10% ethyl acetate-25% methanol-65% buffer. Three polyclonal antisera and two haptens conjugated to horseradish peroxidase and alkaline phosphatase as enzyme tracers have been studied with each mixture. Although sensitivity is better in aqueous medium, good results have been obtained with the four organic mixtures tested, being best in M1, with a limit of detection of 0.15 mu g L super(-1) for the sensor employing peroxidase as label. Selectivity, expressed as cross-reactivity, and precision of the assays have been shown to be better in organic media than in aqueous one. More than 400 assay cycles can be run with the same immunosensor. Good recoveries have been obtained when the methanolic extracts of atrazine-spiked water and vegetables were analysed after solid phase extraction on C sub(18) cartridges. These results show the potential of organic immunoassays.
语种英语
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/4463
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Gonzalez-Martinez MA,Maquieira A,Puchades R. Analysis of Atrazine in Water and Vegetables Using Immunosensors Working in Organic Media[J]. International Journal of Environmental and Analytical Chemistry,2003,83(7-8):633-642.
APA Gonzalez-Martinez MA,Maquieira A,&Puchades R.(2003).Analysis of Atrazine in Water and Vegetables Using Immunosensors Working in Organic Media.International Journal of Environmental and Analytical Chemistry,83(7-8),633-642.
MLA Gonzalez-Martinez MA,et al."Analysis of Atrazine in Water and Vegetables Using Immunosensors Working in Organic Media".International Journal of Environmental and Analytical Chemistry 83.7-8(2003):633-642.
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