Transforming China's Fisheries: A 40-Year Journey toward Sustainable Management (1980-2019)

doi:10.3390/fishes9090343

	Transforming China's Fisheries: A 40-Year Journey toward Sustainable Management (1980-2019)
	Liu, Xin1 ; Geng, Ruiying 1,2; Do, Thang Nam 3; Lv, Xin 1,2; Du, Xiaofei 4,5
发表期刊	FISHES
	2024-09-01
卷号	9 期号:9 页码:16
关键词	sustainable fishery management aquaculture capture China's fishery development
DOI	10.3390/fishes9090343
通讯作者	Liu, Xin([email protected]) ; Geng, Ruiying([email protected])
英文摘要	As the world's largest producer of fish, China has faced significant challenges in developing its fisheries. Over the past four decades, China has implemented and adjusted multiple regulations and measures to reverse the decline of aquatic resources and achieve sustainable fisheries. This study analyzes the production trends and efforts during the period 1980-2019, highlighting the key features of and structural shifts in China's fisheries. Our results reveal a significant shift in seafood production from capture to aquaculture and from offshore to inshore waters. Moreover, China's fishery policy has transitioned from resource exploitation to ecological conservation, with aquaculture production in 2019 being nearly 38 times higher than that in 1980. However, not all the management measures have been successful; for example, the "Dual Control" policy failed to achieve its goals. Despite this, some measures that require adjustments, such as the "Aquatic Germplasm Resource Reserves" and "Nature Reserve for Aquatic Animals and Plants" policies, show promise for further improving the sustainability of China's fisheries, particularly if the focus is on marine resources.
资助机构	Big Earth Data in Support of the Sustainable Development Goals 2024, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Big Earth Data in Support of the Sustainable Development Goals 2024 ; Chinese Academy of Sciences
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
关键词[WOS]	INLAND FISHERIES
研究领域[WOS]	Fisheries ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
WOS记录号	WOS:001323724100001
引用统计
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/36517
专题	中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_海岸带信息集成与战略规划研究中心
通讯作者	Liu, Xin; Geng, Ruiying
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Australian Natl Univ, Crawford Sch Publ Policy, Canberra 2601, Australia 4.Nanjing Inst Technol, Sch Mech Engn, Nanjing 211167, Peoples R China 5.Southeast Univ, Sch Mech Engn, Nanjing 211189, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Liu, Xin,Geng, Ruiying,Do, Thang Nam,et al. Transforming China's Fisheries: A 40-Year Journey toward Sustainable Management (1980-2019)[J]. FISHES,2024,9(9):16.
APA	Liu, Xin,Geng, Ruiying,Do, Thang Nam,Lv, Xin,&Du, Xiaofei.(2024).Transforming China's Fisheries: A 40-Year Journey toward Sustainable Management (1980-2019).FISHES,9(9),16.
MLA	Liu, Xin,et al."Transforming China's Fisheries: A 40-Year Journey toward Sustainable Management (1980-2019)".FISHES 9.9(2024):16.