Toxicity and bioavailability of antimony to the earthworm (Eisenia fetida) in different agricultural soils

doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2021.118215

	Toxicity and bioavailability of antimony to the earthworm (Eisenia fetida) in different agricultural soils
	Zhong, Qianyun 1; Li, Lianzhen2 ; He, Mengchang 1; Ouyang, Wei 1; Lin, Chunye 1; Liu, Xitao 1
发表期刊	ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
ISSN	0269-7491
	2021-12-15
卷号	291 页码:10
关键词	Sb Ecotoxicity Avoidance Bioaccumulation Subcellular
DOI	10.1016/j.envpol.2021.118215
通讯作者	He, Mengchang([email protected])
英文摘要	Laboratory experiments in which earthworms were exposed to four different Sb spiked agricultural soils (acidic, neutral, alkaline and calcareous alkaline soil) were conducted in a climate-controlled room. The study surveyed the toxicity of Sb to the Eisenia fetida at the individual (mortality, growth inhibition, Sb accumulation), physiological (enzymatic activities), subcellular and tissue levels (histological damage), and for the induction of an avoidance response of Sb. The results showed that earthworms clearly avoided Sb spiked soil, and the avoidance response tended to be correlated to the exposure dose. The EC50 values of the net avoidance response in the four soils were as followed: S1 (acidic soil, 135 +/- 37 mg kg(-1)) < S3 (alkaline soil, 430 +/- 114 mg kg(-1)) < S4 (calcareous alkaline soil, 455 +/- 29 mg kg(-1)) < S2 (neutral soil, 946 +/- 151 mg kg(-1)). Different toxic effects of Sb to earthworms cultivated in the four types of soils were observed. Antimony was more toxic in a sandy alkaline soil than that in the other three soils tested. The LC50 of the 28 d mortality ranged as follows: S3 (22.2 +/- 0.1 mg kg(-1)) < S2 (372 +/- 177 mg kg(-1)) < S4 (491 +/- 140 mg kg(-1)) < S1 (497 +/- 29 mg kg(-1)). Changes in oxidative stress and the subcellular distribution of Sb in earthworms induced by Sb exposure differed between soil types. Additionally, histological damage in earthworm's epidermis and intestine were observed under Sb stress. Mortality, growth inhibition and Sb accumulation in the earthworms tended to increase with Sb exposure regardless of soil type and were all significantly correlated with the exposure dose. The growth inhibition and Sb concentration in tissues of earthworms were sensitive indicators of Sb bioavailability. The relatively comprehensive toxicological data provided herein can contribute to the toxicity threshold and assessment of bioavailability of Sb contaminated agricultural soil, and then to the ecological risk assessments.
资助机构	National Key Research and Devel-opment Program ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
关键词[WOS]	AVOIDANCE TEST ; LUMBRICUS-RUBELLUS ; METAL ACCUMULATION ; ORGANIC-MATTER ; MINING AREA ; FIELD ; AVAILABILITY ; ENVIRONMENT ; ADSORPTION ; POLLUTION
研究领域[WOS]	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS记录号	WOS:000704471600008
引用统计	被引频次：21[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/30776
专题	中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_海岸带环境过程实验室
通讯作者	He, Mengchang
作者单位	1.Beijing Normal Univ, Sch Environm, State Key Lab Water Environm Simulat, 19 Xinjiekouwai St, Beijing 100875, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, CAS Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zhong, Qianyun,Li, Lianzhen,He, Mengchang,et al. Toxicity and bioavailability of antimony to the earthworm (Eisenia fetida) in different agricultural soils[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,2021,291:10.
APA	Zhong, Qianyun,Li, Lianzhen,He, Mengchang,Ouyang, Wei,Lin, Chunye,&Liu, Xitao.(2021).Toxicity and bioavailability of antimony to the earthworm (Eisenia fetida) in different agricultural soils.ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,291,10.
MLA	Zhong, Qianyun,et al."Toxicity and bioavailability of antimony to the earthworm (Eisenia fetida) in different agricultural soils".ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION 291(2021):10.