The Influence of Wind Direction during Storms on Sea Temperature in the Coastal Water of Muping, China | |
Zheng, Xiangyang1,2,3; Ding, Yana4; Xu, Yandong3,5; Zou, Tao1,2; Wang, Chunlei6; Xing, Qianguo1,2 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING |
2021-07-01 | |
卷号 | 9期号:7页码:19 |
关键词 | storms wind direction temperature structure upwelling-favorable wind stratification ocean models |
DOI | 10.3390/jmse9070710 |
通讯作者 | Xing, Qianguo() |
英文摘要 | Sea temperature structures are important for water stratification and marine ecosystems. In the coastal water of Muping, China, stationary measurements of sea temperature captured temporal temperature changes during two summer storm events. The north component of the wind during the two storms was opposite. The temperature responded differently to wind directions in the two storm events. A well-validated numerical ocean model was used to investigate the mechanism of sea temperature variation of the coast of Muping. The model revealed that the southerly and easterly wind was upwelling-favorable in the study area. They generated the shoreward transport of bottom cold water, which induced bottom water cooling, enhanced stratification, and weakened vertical mixing. On the other hand, the northerly and westerly wind was downwelling-favorable and enhanced turbulent mixing. The alongshore upwelling-favorable wind caused more cross-shore transport than cross-shore upwelling-favorable wind, which resulted in stronger bottom cooling. Similarly, alongshore downwelling-favorable wind generated lower temperature than cross-shore wind. A surface cold-water band was formed in the second storm. Although it was formed during upwelling-favorable wind, the temperature balance analysis indicated that vertical mixing and westward horizontal advection were the two dominant processes compared to upwelling. |
资助机构 | Shandong Key Laboratory of Marine Ecological Restoration ; Key Deployment Project of Center for Ocean Mega-Research of Science, Chinese academy of sciences ; National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Key Research and Development Project of Yantai |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
关键词[WOS] | BOTTOM COLD-WATER ; ESTUARINE STRATIFICATION ; SEASONAL EVOLUTION ; CHANGJIANG ESTUARY ; DISSOLVED-OXYGEN ; CHESAPEAKE BAY ; SHELF SLOPE ; VARIABILITY ; HYPOXIA ; SUMMER |
研究领域[WOS] | Engineering ; Oceanography |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000676649800001 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/29500 |
专题 | 中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_海岸带信息集成与战略规划研究中心 中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_海岸带环境过程实验室 中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Xing, Qianguo |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res YIC, CAS Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Mega Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 3.Shandong Key Lab Marine Ecol Restorat, Yantai 264006, Peoples R China 4.Yantai Engn & Technol Coll, Yantai 264006, Peoples R China 5.Shandong Marine Resource & Environm Res Inst, Yantai 264006, Peoples R China 6.North China Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Artificial Intelligence, Tangshan 063210, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zheng, Xiangyang,Ding, Yana,Xu, Yandong,et al. The Influence of Wind Direction during Storms on Sea Temperature in the Coastal Water of Muping, China[J]. JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING,2021,9(7):19. |
APA | Zheng, Xiangyang,Ding, Yana,Xu, Yandong,Zou, Tao,Wang, Chunlei,&Xing, Qianguo.(2021).The Influence of Wind Direction during Storms on Sea Temperature in the Coastal Water of Muping, China.JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING,9(7),19. |
MLA | Zheng, Xiangyang,et al."The Influence of Wind Direction during Storms on Sea Temperature in the Coastal Water of Muping, China".JOURNAL OF MARINE SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING 9.7(2021):19. |
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