Assessment of ecological stress caused by maritime vessels based on a comprehensive model using AIS data: Case study of the Bohai Sea, China
Liu, Baijing1,2; Wu, Xiaoqing1,3; Liu, Xin1; Gong, Meng1,2
发表期刊ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS
ISSN1470-160X
2021-07-01
卷号126页码:13
关键词Impact Framework Ecosystem Stressor Management
DOI10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.107592
通讯作者Wu, Xiaoqing([email protected]) ; Liu, Xin([email protected])
英文摘要Increased maritime vessel activity has adversely affected the conservation of marine environments. The mobility and diverse operations of vessels increase the difficulty of marine spatial planning and protected-area management. This study proposed a ?source-pathway-carrier-impact-response? (SPCIR) model to describe marine ecological stress caused by vessels (VES) and constructed a comprehensive assessment index system. The method was applied to the Bohai Sea in China using automatic identification system (AIS) data and geographic information system (GIS) spatial analysis. The results showed an obvious increase in VES from 2014 to 2018, with noise pollution, light pollution, and hydrodynamic interaction being the most prominent. Cargo vessels and oil tankers were the main stressors. Vessel activity seriously affected agriculture and fishery functions as well as marine-reserved zones in the Bohai Sea. The proposed SPCIR model can effectively identify the level and spatiotemporal characteristics of various vessel-related impacts and efficiently determine management priorities. It can provide a theoretical basis for marine area management and be conveniently adopted by management departments in various regions.
资助机构National Key R&D Program of China ; Shandong Provincial Natural Science Foundation
收录类别SCI
语种英语
关键词[WOS]FISHING PRESSURE ; ECO-EFFICIENCY ; SHIP EMISSIONS ; MARINE ; IDENTIFICATION ; IMPACTS ; NOISE ; RISK ; PROBABILITY ; INDICATORS
研究领域[WOS]Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS记录号WOS:000647804300003
引用统计
被引频次:18[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/29377
专题中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_海岸带信息集成与战略规划研究中心
中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
通讯作者Wu, Xiaoqing; Liu, Xin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 101400, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Liu, Baijing,Wu, Xiaoqing,Liu, Xin,et al. Assessment of ecological stress caused by maritime vessels based on a comprehensive model using AIS data: Case study of the Bohai Sea, China[J]. ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS,2021,126:13.
APA Liu, Baijing,Wu, Xiaoqing,Liu, Xin,&Gong, Meng.(2021).Assessment of ecological stress caused by maritime vessels based on a comprehensive model using AIS data: Case study of the Bohai Sea, China.ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS,126,13.
MLA Liu, Baijing,et al."Assessment of ecological stress caused by maritime vessels based on a comprehensive model using AIS data: Case study of the Bohai Sea, China".ECOLOGICAL INDICATORS 126(2021):13.
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