| Life cycle assessment considering water-energy nexus for lithium nanofiltration extraction technique | |
Li, Baolan1,2,3; Wu, Jun1,2,3,4; Lu, Jian3,5
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| 发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION
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| ISSN | 0959-6526 |
| 2020-07-10 | |
| 卷号 | 261页码:9 |
| 关键词 | Lithium nanofiltration extraction technique Water and energy consumption Life cycle assessment Environmental impact |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.121152 |
| 通讯作者 | Wu, Jun([email protected]) |
| 英文摘要 | Lithium is an important strategic resource and the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau possesses abundant liquid lithium resources in the salt lakes. Nanofiltration is a promising technique for lithium extraction from salt-lake brines. However, no information on the environmental impact of lithium nanofiltration extraction is available. This study used life cycle assessment (LCA), life cycle cost (LCC) and water consumption (LCWC) methods to evaluate the environmental burden of lithium nanofiltration extraction technique with the functional unit of 1 kg Li2CO3 products. The results showed that nanofiltration stage was the key process to produce the environment burden based on higher values of global warming potential, acidification potential, photochemical ozone creation potential, soot & ashes, and nutrient enrichment in comparison with the other stages of lithium extraction. Electricity consumption was the major contributor to global warming potential. The total life cycle cost was 18.01 USD with internal cost accounting for 99.99%. Direct water consumption was 22 times higher than indirect water consumption in this process. The water and energy consumption of nanofiltration stage accounted for 98.05% and 53.95% of total consumption, respectively. The total cost of energy and water consumption for nanofiltration technique in different regions followed the order of Tibet>Inner Mongolia>Sinkiang>Qinghai. This study provided quantitative data and theoretical basis for lithium resource exploitation in the ecologically-fragile regions in the world. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| 资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; One Hundred Talents Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Taishan Scholars Program of Shandong Province ; Youth Innovation Team Project for Talent Introduction and Cultivation in Universities of Shandong Province ; Thousand Talents Plan of Qinghai Province |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 关键词[WOS] | ENVIRONMENTAL-IMPACT ; ION BATTERY ; BRINE ; MINERALS ; RECOVERY ; REMOVAL |
| 研究领域[WOS] | Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Engineering ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000543511300023 |
| 引用统计 | |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/28679 |
| 专题 | 中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_海岸带环境过程实验室 中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室 |
| 通讯作者 | Wu, Jun |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Qinghai Inst Salt Lakes, Key Lab Comprehens & Highly Efficient Utilizat Sa, Xining 810008, Qinghai, Peoples R China 2.Qinghai Prov Key Lab Geol & Environm Salt Lakes, Xining 810008, Qinghai, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Ludong Univ, Sch Resources & Environm Engn, Yantai 264025, Shandong, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Shandong Key Lab Coastal Environm Processes, CAS Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res YIC,YICCAS, Yantai 264003, Shandong, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Baolan,Wu, Jun,Lu, Jian. Life cycle assessment considering water-energy nexus for lithium nanofiltration extraction technique[J]. JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION,2020,261:9. |
| APA | Li, Baolan,Wu, Jun,&Lu, Jian.(2020).Life cycle assessment considering water-energy nexus for lithium nanofiltration extraction technique.JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION,261,9. |
| MLA | Li, Baolan,et al."Life cycle assessment considering water-energy nexus for lithium nanofiltration extraction technique".JOURNAL OF CLEANER PRODUCTION 261(2020):9. |
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