Realistic polyethylene terephthalate nanoplastics and the size- and surface coating-dependent toxicological impacts on zebrafish embryos
Ji, Yunxia1; Wang, Chuyu1; Wang, Yunqing1,2; Fu, Longwen1; Man, Mingsan1; Chen, Lingxin1,2,3
发表期刊ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-NANO
ISSN2051-8153
2020-08-01
卷号7期号:8页码:2313-2324
DOI10.1039/d0en00464b
通讯作者Wang, Yunqing([email protected]) ; Chen, Lingxin([email protected])
英文摘要Nanoplastics (NPs) as pollutants in aquatic environments and as a public health issue due to their accumulation in food chains are of increasing concern. However, previous studies have employed mainly commercial, chemically synthesized polystyrene model particles. Commercial NPs made of polyethylene terephthalate (PET), which is widely used in drinking bottles and packaging, are rarely manufactured, and thus have not been frequently studied in the laboratory. This seriously limits our understanding of their real environmental and biological effects. Herein, we employ a simple method for producing PET NPs directly from plastic bottles, preserving the PET chemical properties, and mimicking the mechanical breakdown process of plastics in nature. Using developing zebrafish embryos as an animal model, we investigate the bioaccumulation andin vivotoxicity of the produced PET NPs, which have diameter sizes of 20, 60-80, and 800 nm and are capped by two dispersing agents,i.e., BSA and SDS. This study demonstrates the size-dependent distribution and the size- and concentration-dependent toxicity of PET NPs in terms of hatching rate, heart rate, and ROS generation. It also reveals that the PETBSANP treatment groups exhibited higher-level abnormalities in heart rate and more severe oxidative damage than the PETSDSNP treatment groups. Taken together, this work proposes a novel mechanical preparation protocol for PET NPs and provides evidence relating to the toxicity of environmentally relevant NPs towards aquatic organisms.
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Science and Technology Development Plan of Shandong Province of China ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS ; Instrument Developing Project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Taishan Scholar Project Special Funding ; Technical Innovation Project of Instrument Function Development of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
收录类别SCI
语种英语
关键词[WOS]CONFORMATIONAL-CHANGES ; SILICA NANOPARTICLES ; PROTEIN ADSORPTION ; DANIO-RERIO ; PARTICLES ; MICROPLASTICS ; TOXICITY ; INGESTION ; SILVER ; DAMAGE
研究领域[WOS]Chemistry ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Science & Technology - Other Topics
WOS记录号WOS:000558930600007
引用统计
被引频次:71[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/28562
专题中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_海岸带环境过程实验室
中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_海岸带环境工程技术研究与发展中心
通讯作者Wang, Yunqing; Chen, Lingxin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Shandong Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc, CAS Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Megasci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
3.Pilot Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Biol & Biotechnol, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Ji, Yunxia,Wang, Chuyu,Wang, Yunqing,et al. Realistic polyethylene terephthalate nanoplastics and the size- and surface coating-dependent toxicological impacts on zebrafish embryos[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-NANO,2020,7(8):2313-2324.
APA Ji, Yunxia,Wang, Chuyu,Wang, Yunqing,Fu, Longwen,Man, Mingsan,&Chen, Lingxin.(2020).Realistic polyethylene terephthalate nanoplastics and the size- and surface coating-dependent toxicological impacts on zebrafish embryos.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-NANO,7(8),2313-2324.
MLA Ji, Yunxia,et al."Realistic polyethylene terephthalate nanoplastics and the size- and surface coating-dependent toxicological impacts on zebrafish embryos".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE-NANO 7.8(2020):2313-2324.
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