Preparation of Mg(OH)(2) nanoparticles modified PVDF membranes for efficient dye adsorption and rejection
Cai, Ying1,2; Lu, Jian1,2; Wu, Jun3,4
发表期刊DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT
ISSN1944-3994
2020-12-01
卷号206页码:407-415
关键词Polyvinylidene fluoride composite membranes Mg(OH)(2) nanoparticles Anti-fouling Dye absorption and rejection
DOI10.5004/dwt.2020.26369
通讯作者Wu, Jun([email protected])
英文摘要Mg(OH)(2) nanoparticles were successfully prepared and incorporated in the poly(vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) membranes to enhance the hydrophilicity, anti-fouling, and dye treatment capacity. The products were characterized by multiple techniques including scanning electron microscopy, size distribution by intensity, Fourier transform infrared, powder X-ray diffraction, the Brunauer-Emmett-Teller surface area, and energy dispersive spectrometer elemental mapping. Mg(OH)(2) nanoparticles possessed uniform particle sizes and were homogeneously dispersed in the PVDF matrix with less aggregation. The incorporation of Mg(OH)(2) nanoparticles into PVDF composite membranes caused a decrease in the contact angle and great improvements in the pure water flux from 252 to 471 L m(-2) h(-1) and bovine serum albumin rejection from 40% to 80% at the same time. In addition, the composite membranes had a significant increase in adsorption of cationic dyes methylene blue from 4.6 to 8.3 mu g cm(-1) and rejection from 11% to 21% when Mg(OH)(2) nanoparticles were added from 0 to 1.5 wt.% due to the good adsorption for dyes of Mg(OH)(2) nanoparticles. The removal rate of anionic dye Congo red increased from 72% to 98% and rejection increased from 13% to 80% when Mg(OH)(2) nanoparticles were added from 0 to 1.5 wt.%. This study provides information on application potential of Mg(OH)(2) nanoparticles incorporated in membranes for treating dye wastewater.
资助机构National Natural Science Foundation of China ; One Hundred Talents Program of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Natural Science Foundation of Shandong Province ; Youth Innovation Team Project for Talent Introduction and Cultivation in Universities of Shandong Province
收录类别SCI
语种英语
关键词[WOS]WASTE-WATER ; PHOTOCATALYTIC DEGRADATION ; POLY(PHENYL ACRYLATE) ; SURFACE MODIFICATION ; REMOVAL ; POLYMER ; POLY(STYRENE-CO-ACRYLONITRILE) ; MISCIBILITY ; PERFORMANCE ; PARTICLES
研究领域[WOS]Engineering ; Water Resources
WOS记录号WOS:000599497500038
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/27562
专题中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_海岸带环境过程实验室
中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室
通讯作者Wu, Jun
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res YIC, CAS Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat, Yantai 264003, Shandong, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res YIC, Shandong Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc, Yantai 264003, Shandong, Peoples R China
3.Harbin Engn Univ, Yantai Res Inst, Yantai 265501, Shandong, Peoples R China
4.Harbin Engn Univ, Grad Sch, Yantai 265501, Shandong, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Cai, Ying,Lu, Jian,Wu, Jun. Preparation of Mg(OH)(2) nanoparticles modified PVDF membranes for efficient dye adsorption and rejection[J]. DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT,2020,206:407-415.
APA Cai, Ying,Lu, Jian,&Wu, Jun.(2020).Preparation of Mg(OH)(2) nanoparticles modified PVDF membranes for efficient dye adsorption and rejection.DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT,206,407-415.
MLA Cai, Ying,et al."Preparation of Mg(OH)(2) nanoparticles modified PVDF membranes for efficient dye adsorption and rejection".DESALINATION AND WATER TREATMENT 206(2020):407-415.
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