Comprehensive large-scale investigation and assessment of trace metal in the coastal sediments of Bohai Sea | |
Li, Hongjun; Gao, Xuelu; Gu, Yanbin; Wang, Ruirui; Xie, Pengfei; Liang, Miao; Ming, Hongxia; Su, Jie | |
发表期刊 | MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN |
ISSN | 0025-326X |
2018-04 | |
卷号 | 129期号:1页码:126-134 |
关键词 | Bohai Sea Heavy metal Sediment Environment assessment |
研究领域 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology |
DOI | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.02.022 |
产权排序 | [Li, Hongjun; Gu, Yanbin; Wang, Ruirui; Xie, Pengfei; Liang, Miao; Ming, Hongxia; Su, Jie] Natl Marine Environm Monitoring Ctr, Key Lab Ecol Environm Coastal Areas SOA, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China; [Gao, Xuelu] Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China |
作者部门 | 海岸带信息集成与综合管理实验室 |
英文摘要 | The Bohai Sea is characterized as a semi-closed sea with limited water exchange ability, which has been regarded as one of the most contaminated regions in China and has attracted public attention over the past decades. In recent years, the rapid industrialization and urbanization around the coastal region has resulted in a severe pollution pressure in the Bohai Sea. Although efforts from official government and scientific experts have been made to protect and restore the marine ecosystem, satisfactory achievements were not gained. Moreover, partial coastal areas in the Bohai Sea seemingly remain heavily polluted. In this study, we focused on five coastal regions around the Bohai Sea to study the spatial distribution pattern of trace elements in the sediments and their ecological risk. A total of 108 sediment samples were analyzed to determine the contamination degree of trace elements (Cu, Cd, As, Pb, Zn, Cr, and Hg). Contamination factor (CF), pollution load index (PLI), geoaccumulation index (I-geo), and potential ecological risk index (PERI) were utilized to assess the pollution extent of these metals. Spatial distribution patterns revealed that the sedimentary environments of coastal Bohai were in good condition, except Jinzhou Bay, according to the Marine Sediment Quality of China. The concentrations of Hg and Cd were considerably higher than the average upper crust value and presented high potential ecological risk and considerable potential ecological risk, respectively. The overall environment quality of the coastal Bohai Sea does not seem to pose an extremely serious threat in terms of metal pollution. Thus, the government should continue implementing pollution control programs in the Bohai Sea. |
文章类型 | Article |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China [31572595] |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
关键词[WOS] | HEAVY-METALS ; SURFACE SEDIMENTS ; SPATIAL-DISTRIBUTION ; RISK-ASSESSMENT ; CONTAMINATION ASSESSMENT ; SOURCE IDENTIFICATION ; SHUANGTAIZI ESTUARY ; QUALITY GUIDELINES ; MARINE-SEDIMENTS ; POLLUTION STATUS |
研究领域[WOS] | Environmental Sciences ; Marine & Freshwater Biology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000433401600016 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/24486 |
专题 | 中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室_海岸带信息集成与战略规划研究中心 中国科学院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Natl Marine Environm Monitoring Ctr, Key Lab Ecol Environm Coastal Areas SOA, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China; 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Remediat, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Hongjun,Gao, Xuelu,Gu, Yanbin,et al. Comprehensive large-scale investigation and assessment of trace metal in the coastal sediments of Bohai Sea[J]. MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN,2018,129(1):126-134. |
APA | Li, Hongjun.,Gao, Xuelu.,Gu, Yanbin.,Wang, Ruirui.,Xie, Pengfei.,...&Su, Jie.(2018).Comprehensive large-scale investigation and assessment of trace metal in the coastal sediments of Bohai Sea.MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN,129(1),126-134. |
MLA | Li, Hongjun,et al."Comprehensive large-scale investigation and assessment of trace metal in the coastal sediments of Bohai Sea".MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN 129.1(2018):126-134. |
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